Tuesday, September 22, 2015

Lesson 10: The Computer as a Tutor


Jean C. Cotamora    BSED General Science 4
Author





CONTENT 



In this age, we are bombarded with so many technologies that can really help us which may even reach to the point of replacing us in the working areas. Computers are among those techs which offers a big help in doing works in the corporate, industrial or educative aspect. 

 Here's a video about Computer being a tutor: 

CAI
Computer in the teaching and learning process is of great help in the sense that it assists the teacher in instruction with the advent of Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI). With CAI, teachers are relieved from some of their works although computers really cannot replaced teachers. CAI ensures that knowledge and skills are acquired by the students in any computer activity. It helps the teacher decide on the appropriate learning objectives and plan the corresponding activities for the attainment of the objectives. It also evaluates students by providing tests. Students in the process learn and apply their learning. Specifically the computer in “CAI” acts as tutor providing the information and reinforces learning by providing feedback at the end of the activity. 

Individualized learning


 Further, CAI provides individualized learning. It enables the students to learn at their own pace. Lessons that are supposed to be taught by the teacher or learned inside the classroom are integrated in the computer. Drills and practice activities are provided by CAI such as simulation programs which teaches students for real-life applications. It enables the students to develop higher-order thinking skills because they get to decide on matters. It also develops students manipulative skills (example laboratory skills, only that it is virtual) since it allows students to manipulate models in a virtual manner. However, activities that are provided by CAI should conform to the lesson that are supposed to be learned by the students. Moreover, aside from simulation programs, instructional games are also provided by CAI providing an avenue learning basic skills such as spelling or math skills. Another, problem solving soft wares which are a bit higher than simple drill and practice exercises, allows students to learn and improve problem solving skills. Lastly, multimedia encyclopedia and electronic books from which students access any information be it multimedia (video, audio, photo) or textual (Ebooks) in form, are provided by CAI.

 



Computers have become an important tool of teachers in making learning for students fun and less burdensome. However, computer’s various functions becomes a concern when appropriateness starts. No matter how sophisticated or updated or new a computer or computer program is, its usage and function still depend on the lesson and the expertise of the teacher.




How a virtual lab looks like

EXPERIENCE



I have experienced how it is being instructed by computer and then learning. Virtual DNA Laboratory was one of those. I experienced how it is working in the lab because that software lets anyone experience laboratory works such as isolating DNA and examining it. In high school, our computer teacher would just allow us to do our own thing with the computer because she was confident that the software is enough for us to comprehend. Well, it was, and she guided us all the way but I think my experience with CAI would have been better if she has guided us more all along.
Since CAI can be found in the Internet, I sometimes visit sites which have that and play along. I can’t remember what site was that but I was able to practice DNA isolation on that site. I think games installed in the computer are also CAIs because users can learn and something from them – strategic skills for example.



REFLECTION



No matter how good CAI is, its effectiveness still depends on the lesson the teacher wants the students to learn. The teacher has to be present when employing CAI because there will really be some things that will not be clear to the students. Though the teacher will just act as a facilitator and not the main tutor, the teacher’s presence is still very important. The teacher is the TEACHER, and computer is just and aid in making the lesson easier to learn and more fun for the students. Many people fear that later in the near future, teachers will be replaced by CAI or any tech that is programed to teach. But this should not happen because it is really different when someone REAL teaches you. CAI only provides the virtual avenue for learning but the classroom with the teacher provides the learning for the real scenario. We don’t live virtually, hence we need authentic experiences.

a teacher can never be replaced by anything


CAI is indeed helpful most especially if the real thing that needs to be learned is not available. Good thing is we can now go for the virtual   






APPLICATION



teachers should also guide the students in employing CAI
As a future teacher, I can use CAI to make my students learn our lesson in a “more fun” way. But I should not forget that CAI is just my tool, my aid in teaching. As much as possible, I will only employ CAI if the real thing or the real avenue is not available. I can also make use of CAI if I am not around when I don’t want to compromise the learning of my students. Of course, I understand not everyone can have immediate access to CAI since not everyone is fortunate enough to have PCs or if the lab is available, not everyone may be accommodated. With that, I think I will consider doing by group. But if it happened that I get to work in a far flung school without electricity, then I think I will just have to introduce the important concepts or if I can look for an alternative for CAI then I think I should go for it. 







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